Lachit Borphukan Essay in English
The name Lachit Borphukan is a symbol of unwavering bravery, brilliant strategic thinking, and an unbreakable spirit in Indian history. This 17th-century-born, legendary commander-in-chief of the Ahom kingdom made history in the Battle of Saraighat by demonstrating extraordinary leadership in this crucial conflict that protected Assamese independence from the Mughal empire. Decades of Indians and Assamese alike have been inspired by his legacy, which is proof of his incredible military prowess and unshakable patriotism.
Lachit Borphukan was born in 1622 to Momai Tamuli Borbarua, a well-known person in the Ahom court, and comes from a distinguished line of Ahom nobility. He showed remarkable brilliance, strategic planning, and a constant commitment to his own country from an early age. His abilities were recognized, and he advanced through the Ahom army’s ranks rapidly winning the respect and admiration of both his superiors and colleagues.
To increase its control over the northeast, the Mughal empire, led by the terrifying Mir Jumla II, conducted a devastating invasion of Assam in 1671. There was an immediate threat to the survival of the Ahom kingdom, ruled by King Chakradhwaj Singha. Recognizing the seriousness of the situation, King Chakradhwaj Singha selected Lachit Borphukan as the Ahom army’s supreme commander, giving him the essential task of upholding Assam’s independence.
Lachit Borphukan carefully prepared the defense of Assam, displaying his unwavering will and strategic brilliance. He realized that a key battleground would be the Brahmaputra River, which is Assam’s lifeline. He strengthened the river’s banks and made plans to take advantage of the Mughals’ lack of experience with the area and the fluctuating flow of the river.
Lachit Borphukan applied his well-thought-out plan to great effect when the Mughal army, under the command of Mir Jumla II, tried to cross the Brahmaputra River at Saraighat. Under his leadership, the Ahom navy used their understanding of the river’s currents to their advantage and launched a devastating attack on the Mughal fleet. The Ahoms’ fury and clever strategies took the Mughals off surprise, and they suffered severe losses. A major turning point in Assamese history occurred on November 24, 1671, at the Battle of Saraighat. The Ahom army’s unrelenting bravery combined with Lachit Borphukan’s outstanding leadership produced a crushing victory for the Ahoms. After their invasion was repelled, the Mughals were forced to flee, maintaining Assamese sovereignty.
The impact of Lachit Borphukan goes well beyond his combat abilities. He was an inspirational commander who deeply promoted devotion and patriotism in his men. Understanding the value of inspiration and morale, he frequently led his men from the front, motivating them with his own unflinching courage and will.
Lachit Borphukan was devoted to his work even as his health worsened in the last stages of his life. Up to his death in 1672, he kept on offering the Ahom army invaluable leadership and assistance. His legacy as an expert soldier and a genuine patriot endures, motivating Assamese and Indian generations to preserve the virtues of bravery, sacrifice, and unshakable loyalty to one’s native nation.
The words “lachit Borphukan” connote bravery, astute strategic thinking, and steadfast patriotism. Decades after generations are motivated by his legacy, which serves as a constant reminder of the strength of bravery, determination, and the uncompromising spirit of a real leader. His life story serves as a monument to the Assamese people’s unwavering dedication to defending their country and maintaining their rich cultural legacy.
Refrence: Wikipedia
Why is Lachit Borphukan famous?
Lachit Borphukan is famous for his courageous leadership and unparalleled military tactics that led to the Ahom kingdom’s decisive victory in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. Despite being outnumbered and facing a formidable Mughal army, Lachit devised brilliant strategies and inspired his troops to fight with unwavering valor, ultimately halting the Mughal expansion into Assam. His victory at Saraighat is a testament to his exceptional military prowess and stands as a pivotal moment in Assam’s history.
When did Lachit Borphukan died in which place?
Lachit Borphukan, the legendary Ahom general, breathed his last on April 25, 1672, in Guwahati, Assam. His untimely demise at the young age of 26 left a void in the Ahom kingdom, but his legacy of valor and strategic brilliance continues to inspire generations.
Who is the great warrior of Assam?
Lachit Borphukan: The Valiant Warrior of Assam.
Who was the commander of the Ahom army?
Household guards before being appointed as the commander of the Ahom Army. Lachit Borphukan was born on 24 November 1622 to Momai Tamuli Borbarua and Kunti Moran. His father was the commander-in-chief of the Ahom army.
Who defeated Mughals in Assam?
The Ahom Kingdom, led by Lachit Borphukan, defeated the Mughal Empire in Assam in the Battle of Saraighat in 1671. This decisive victory marked a turning point in the Ahom-Mughal conflicts and halted the Mughal expansion into Assam and northeastern India.